As the Olympics come to a close, new COVID-19 cases have hit a record high in Tokyo and elsewhere in Asia. Where does this leave COVAX and the fight against COVID-19 in the region?
While many Asian countries effectively managed the first global wave of COVID-19 through strong public health measures,they are now being tested by the Delta variant amid lagging vaccine rollouts in the region. Tokyo, as one example, is in a “state of emergency” with Delta causing spread “unseen in the past," according to Japan’s Health Minister Norihisa Tamura.
Lockdowns and restrictions are becoming the new normal. As Japan’s Medical Association has called for a country-wide lockdown, South Korea, Thailand, and Vietnam recently imposed new lockdown restrictions due to lethargic vaccination campaigns that have not contained the spread of COVID-19.
Regional vaccine manufacturing is rising. South Korea is in talks with Pfizer and Moderna to produce their vaccines in the country, while Vietnam is in talks with the Biden administration to locally produce mRNA vaccines, potentially in the fourth quarter of this year or in early 2022.
Meanwhile, the addition of the Chinese vaccines to the COVAX portfolio is expected to help address supply delays. Two major Chinese pharmaceutical firms—Sinopharm and Sinovac—signed agreements with COVAX for the purchase of 550 million vaccines by the first half of 2022. Gavi CEO Dr. Seth Berkley described the agreements as "options in the face of constraints such as supply delays."
The bottom line: COVAX “is a multilateral opportunity” that must continue to be invested in by governments and the biotechnology industry, says Xiaoqing Boynton, BIO’s Senior Director of International Affairs. Effective vaccine distribution and production in Asia will be key to overcoming the pandemic and the full recovery of the regional and global economy.
More Reading: Japan’s pharmaceutical and biotech sector is falling behind its major competitors due to an increasingly onerous policy environment and inefficiencies in its health care system, writes Joe Damond, BIO’s Deputy Chief Policy Officer and EVP for International Affairs, for the World Economic Forum. Read it here.
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The Washington Post (Opinion): As bad as COVID-19 has been, a future pandemic could be even worse—unless we act now
“Our federal government is responsible for defending the United States against future threats. That’s why President Biden has asked Congress to fund his plan to build on current scientific progress to keep new infectious-disease threats from turning into pandemics like COVID-19,” writes Dr. Eric Lander, President Biden’s science adviser and director of the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy.