New research highlights links between air pollution, disease, and death, reports Bio.News—more evidence of the need to advance biotechnology to combat emissions and climate change.
Study #1: Air pollution caused more than 12% of premature deaths in 2019, according to a recent study in The Lancet Planetary Health. Pollution in all forms (including air particles and gases, toxic chemicals, and water pollution) caused 9 million deaths, with 6.7 million from air pollution alone.
Study #2: “Short-term exposure to ambient air pollution” increased the likelihood and severity of COVID-19 infections, according to a study of young adults in Sweden, consistent with other studies in the last two years.
What’s climate change got to do with it? “Air pollution is entwined with climate change because the emissions driving both development problems come largely from the same sources (eg, fossil fuel or biofuel burning),” said The Lancet study. “Burning fuels results in fine and ultrafine particulates … long-lived greenhouse gases, and short-lived climate pollutants,” which “are simultaneously air pollutants and climate warmers."
Biotech offers solutions that can help reduce carbon emissions and pollution, from sustainable transportation fuels that emit less carbon, to carbon capture technology that can help eliminate existing carbon, to bioplastics and biochemicals to minimize other types of pollution.
These solutions, like sustainable aviation fuels, are already here, as BIO President and CEO Dr. Michelle McMurry-Heath recently wrote in the Seattle Times.
What we need now is “investment and policy support,” she said, to incentivize adoption of these kinds of tools, as BIO commented to a House Committee last week.
More Agriculture and Environment News:
World Economic Forum: Biosolutions: A clear path to fighting climate change
“While the technology to achieve and realize these critical benefits exists, transformative biosolutions face long approval processes before they can be released on the market. As a result, developing new and more sustainable products becomes less attractive,” write executives from BIO member Novo Nordisk.