Yesterday, a Food and Drug Administration (FDA) independent advisory committee recommended emergency use authorization (EUA) of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine. Here’s what you can expect to happen next.
The Vaccines and Related Biological Products Advisory Committee (VRBPAC)voted 17-4-1 to recommend authorization of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine for emergency use.
The recommendation was based on “the totality of scientific evidence shared by the companies, including data from a pivotal phase 3 clinical study,” said the companies.
“The FDA has embraced full transparency in their reviews of COVID vaccines,” BIO’s Dr. Michelle McMurry-Heath told CNN. “Not only are they considering this in record time, but they’re doing it in full light of day.”
The committee had a “robust discussion” with “a lot of tough questions,” particularly about the vaccine’s side effect profile and contraindications, which are “not uncommon” with any drug or biologic approval, she continued.
The FDA is expected to accept the committee’s recommendation in the coming days, per reports. Next, the vaccine will be reviewed for a recommendation by the CDC’s Advisory Committee On Immunization Practices (ACIP) in a 2-day meeting today and Sunday. The ACIP will create specific recommendations for use in populations that the states can follow in their allocations. After authorization and recommendations, states could immediately begin giving the vaccine to the phase 1a priority group: health care workers and people in long-term care facilities.
And then? “All trial participants will continue to be monitored for an additional two years after their second dose to assess long-term protection and safety,” the companies said. “Additional studies are planned to evaluate BNT162b2 in pregnant women, children younger than 12 years, and those in special risk groups, such as the immunocompromised.”
Want to know more about the vaccine development process? Visit www.COVIDVaccineFacts.org.
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